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TextHTML Entities Converter

HTML Entities Converter

Free online HTML entities converter. Encode special characters to HTML entities or decode entities back to readable text. Supports named entities (&), numeric decimal (&), and hex (&) formats. Essential for web developers sanitizing user content and preventing XSS. 100% browser-based.

100% browser-based — your data never leaves your device

BidirectionalNamed EntitiesNumeric EntitiesReal-Time
HomeTextHTML Entities Converter
All tools
Tool

Encode or decode HTML entities (& < > ") instantly.

Bidirectional

Encode special characters to HTML entities or decode entities back to characters.

Named Entities

Uses standard HTML named entities where available for readability.

Numeric Entities

Also supports numeric character references ({) for full Unicode.

Real-Time

See results update as you type with instant copy support.

How to Use

1

Choose encode or decode

Toggle between Encode (text to entities) and Decode (entities to text) mode.

2

Enter your content

Type or paste the text or HTML entities you want to convert.

3

Copy the result

Click Copy to grab the encoded or decoded output for your HTML or application.

Drop a file here or click to browse

0 chars0 words0 lines
Ln 1, Col 1

Ctrl+Enter to encode

Frequently Asked Questions

HTML entities are special codes that represent reserved characters in HTML. For example, &amp; represents &, &lt; represents <, and &gt; represents >.

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How to Use the Free Client-Side HTML Entities Converter

Reserved characters like ampersands, angle brackets, and quotes cannot simply sit inside HTML without being escaped, or the browser will interpret them as markup. This converter performs that escaping and reverses it on demand:

Encoding and decoding happen locally in your browser. Your content never reaches a server.

  1. Toggle between Encode mode, which turns text into entities, and Decode mode, which turns entities back into text.
  2. Type or paste the content you want to convert into the input field.
  3. Watch the result update in real time as you type.
  4. Copy the output for use in your HTML pages or application, with standard named entities used where available for readability and numeric references available for full Unicode coverage.

When to Use HTML Entities Converter

The most important use is security: escaping special characters in user-generated content before it is rendered is how you prevent cross-site scripting attacks. When a comment form, a profile field, or an admin panel accepts input and displays it back, converting angle brackets and quotes to their entity forms stops that input from being executed as HTML. The tool makes the transformation concrete, so you can see a dangerous string like a script tag become inert text.

The same escaping is needed any time you want HTML tags to display as visible text rather than render. Documentation that teaches HTML, code samples shown inside a page, and articles that print tags in a paragraph all rely on entities so the browser shows the angle brackets instead of acting on them. Instead of hand-writing &lt; and &gt; for every tag, you paste the block in, encode it, and copy the result.

Scraping and content extraction use the decode direction. Pulled pages and feeds are full of named and numeric entities, and decoding them produces clean, readable text for analysis, reprinting, or storage. Supporting both named entities like &amp; and numeric references like &#38; means whatever a parser threw at you comes back as the character it represents.

HTML Entities Converter Tips and Best Practices

  1. Encode user input before rendering it anywhere. Converting angle brackets and ampersands to entities neutralizes the most common injection vectors.
  2. Check whether your content is already encoded before you encode again. Processing a string that already contains &amp; produces &amp;amp;, a double-escape that displays the entity code instead of the character.
  3. Choose named entities for source readability, but know that numeric references are more universally accepted across parsers when compatibility is the priority.
  4. Reserve HTML entities for HTML documents. For JSON APIs, use JSON escape sequences instead, because entity codes mean nothing to a JSON parser.

Why Client-Side Privacy Matters for XSS prevention and HTML content escaping

The content you escape is often the very thing that would be dangerous if it executed: user comments, form submissions, and pasted snippets that may contain malicious markup or private information. Sending that content to an online converter for inspection creates an odd situation where the data you are trying to neutralize is copied into a third party's logs.

Because conversion happens entirely in your browser, your user-generated content and HTML snippets never leave your device. You can escape a suspicious payload or a private block of markup without that material being stored or reviewed anywhere else.

How to Use HTML Entities Converter

1

Choose encode or decode

Toggle between Encode (text to entities) and Decode (entities to text) mode.

2

Enter your content

Type or paste the text or HTML entities you want to convert.

3

Copy the result

Click Copy to grab the encoded or decoded output for your HTML or application.

Examples

Practical examples to help you get the most out of HTML Entities Converter:

Encoding special characters

Input: 'John & Jane said <hello>'
Encoded: 'John &amp; Jane said &lt;hello&gt;'

Decoding entities back to text

Input: 'The cost is &pound;10 &amp; &euro;12'
Decoded: 'The cost is £10 & €12'

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Encoding already encoded HTML entities

If your content already contains &amp;, encoding again will produce &amp;amp;. Check if the text is already encoded before processing.

Using HTML entities for non-HTML contexts like JSON

HTML entities are for HTML documents only. For JSON APIs, use JSON escape sequences (\u003C instead of &lt;).

Frequently Asked Questions

What are HTML entities?

HTML entities are special codes that represent reserved characters in HTML. For example, &amp; represents &, &lt; represents <, and &gt; represents >.

When should I encode HTML entities?

Encode HTML entities when displaying user-generated content to prevent XSS attacks, or when you need to show HTML tags as visible text rather than rendered markup.

What is the difference between named and numeric entities?

Named entities use readable names like &amp; (for &). Numeric entities use decimal or hex references like &#38; or &#x26;. Both produce the same character.

Is my text sent to a server?

No. All encoding and decoding happens locally in your browser.

Key Features

Bidirectional

Encode special characters to HTML entities or decode entities back to characters.

Named Entities

Uses standard HTML named entities where available for readability.

Numeric Entities

Also supports numeric character references (&#123;) for full Unicode.

Real-Time

See results update as you type with instant copy support.

Common Use Cases

HTML Entities Converter is useful in a variety of scenarios across different workflows:

Escaping special characters in user-generated content for XSS prevention

Converting text for display in HTML emails and web pages

Decoding HTML entities from scraped content for clean text extraction

Tips & Best Practices

Encode user input

Always encode HTML entities in user-generated content before rendering to prevent XSS attacks. This converts < and > to &lt; and &gt;.

Named vs numeric entities

Named entities like &amp; are easier to read in source code. Numeric entities like &#38; are more universally supported across different parsers.

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